Living in Wiltshire

Wiltshire is a largely rural county in the south west of England, known for its open landscapes, chalk downland and long standing agricultural traditions. Much of the county is characterised by wide skies, gently rolling hills and productive farmland, giving it a spacious and unhurried feel. Its inland position has helped preserve a strong sense of countryside, with relatively few large urban centres.

The county includes towns such as Salisbury, Swindon, Chippenham and Trowbridge, each serving surrounding communities in different ways. Salisbury has a long history as a cathedral city and regional centre, while Swindon expanded more rapidly through industry and transport links. Elsewhere, market towns and villages continue to support local life, maintaining close ties to farming and rural services.

Wiltshire is particularly associated with its historic and prehistoric landscapes, including extensive areas of open downland and ancient sites set within the countryside. Walking and outdoor recreation are widely enjoyed, often along quiet lanes and established footpaths. Overall, Wiltshire offers a calm and enduring mix of rural landscape, historic settlement and everyday community life, giving it a settled and distinctive place within England.

Largest Towns in Wiltshire 12

Swindon
240.8K
Salisbury
115.3K
Bath
73.9K
Trowbridge
48K
Cirencester, Fairford, Lechlade
42.7K
Corsham, Chippenham
35.2K
Frome
32.6K
Devizes
31.5K
Warminster
28.5K
Chippenham
28.1K
Melksham
25.1K
Marlborough
24K

Location

Elevation & Terrain

Lowest point Whaddon — 102 ft (31 m)
Highest point Buttermere — 873 ft (266 m)
Average across towns 348 ft (106 m)
Elevation range 771 ft (235 m)

Wiltshire stretches from 102 ft at Whaddon up to 873 ft at Buttermere, a span of 771 ft across 824 towns and villages. This reflects notably varied terrain, with clear contrasts between lower valleys and higher ground.

Deprivation Index (IMD)

Average deprivation scores across 35 postcode areas in Wiltshire. Higher deciles (closer to 10) indicate less deprivation.

Overall Deprivation
7/10
Income
7/10
Employment
7/10
Education
6/10
Health
7/10
Housing
4/10
Environment
6/10
256,652 Children (0-15) 18%
881,926 Working Age 61%
397,939 Older (60+) 28%

Places in Wiltshire 824

A B C D E F G H I K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

Postcode Areas in Wiltshire 5

Wiltshire is served by 5 postcode areas. Each area contains multiple postcode districts covering different parts of the county.

Neighbouring Counties 6